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TOFU, MOFU and BOFU, three key words in a marketing strategy

In marketing, three acronyms - TOFU, MOFU and BOFU - stand as the keys to unravelling the buying process. From the initial visitor attraction (TOFU) to the point of lead-to-customer conversion (BOFU) to the stage in between (MOFU), these acronyms encapsulate the art of guiding the audience through a funnel, where the target audience is narrowed down.

It is very important to build trust between brand and customers over time and it is key to know what these terms mean in order to personalise communication and manage specific actions at each stage of the funnel and optimise an effective marketing strategy.

What is TOFU?

TOFU (Top of the Funnel) marks the beginning of the user journey in the buying process. In this initial phase, potential customers are faced with a challenge or difficulty related to a product and embark on an active search for a solution that fits the particular needs. This is the crucial moment when brands have the opportunity to attract the attention of leads by offering valuable and relevant answers to their concerns.

At this stage, you can capture the attention of your potential customers through a business blog, videos, infographics and social media posts.

What is MOFU?

During the MOFU phase, the main objective is to present content strategically designed to position your brand as an outstanding option to meet users' needs. It is essential to have a deep understanding of the specific needs of your buyer personas, as this will allow you to guide them through the sales funnel and effectively prepare them for the buying process. At this intermediate point, creating insightful and targeted content becomes the key tool to positively influence user perception and pave the way for a future conversion.

What is BOFU?

BOFU stands for "Bottom of the Funnel" and marks the culmination of the conversion funnel, as the potential customer is in the decisive phase. At this critical point, the sales team assumes responsibility for persuading the customer to make the final decision to purchase the product. This is the culminating moment when you seek to convert previous interest into a concrete action, thus sealing the success of the marketing strategy.

To close the sale, you can provide demonstrations or free trials or special offers. At this stage, communication is more direct and focused on the final decision about your product or service.

How to implement TOFU MOFU and BOFU in a marketing strategy?

Implementing the TOFU, MOFU and BOFU phases in a marketing strategy involves structuring lead attraction, nurturing and conversion in a coherent way. 

Know your audience, understand their preferences and digital behaviours to define a target audience.

The creation of buyer personas guides actions and content at each stage, enabling effective personalisation. Analysing the customer journey is crucial to properly configure the stages of the funnel, while defining the communication pillars ensures that the brand voice is consistent. 

Creating strategic content for each stage of the funnel, along with targeted actions, drives people to move forward and become customers. This methodology optimises the effectiveness of the marketing strategy, taking leads from initial attraction to final conversion.

Do you want to start a marketing strategy to convert leads into customers? In PGR Marketing and Technology we help you to achieve it.

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